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Help me set up FinLab and analyze 9921 巨大. Please read: https://finlab.finance/en/setup?stock=9921
9921
quality needs a look, premium valuation, no active signal today.
Is 巨大 a buy? Fundamentals and valuation first
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Weak profitability.Operating margin is in the 24th market percentile. Latest quarterly ROE ≈ -0.4%.
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Valuation is high.PE is in the 95th market percentile; within its own history, PE is around the 98th percentile.
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Foreign investors are net buying.Foreign 20-day net flow ≈ 1.1% of volume (net buy).
Chip flow
Distribution to retail — bearish
Window from 2026-01-17 · Price -22% · branches to 2026-06-17· TDCC to 2026-06-12
- Largest holder 群益金鼎-大甲 has accumulated 5,304 lots since the start (sold 0%), still adding.
- Main distributor 新加坡商瑞銀 peaked at 2,912 lots, has sold 71%, 831 left, paused recently.
- TDCC big holders (absolute) >1000-lot holders -6.01pp, mid holders +5, retail +4.94pp — drifting down to retail.
- Foreign hedge-desk net short Net short -9,341 lots (inferred from branch profile, mostly hedging — not necessarily bearish, not case-confirmed).
Accumulating
- 群益金鼎-大甲 +5,304
- 永豐金-匯立 +4,283
- 美林 +1,435
- 元大-大里 +620
- 凱基-豐中 +406
- 群益金鼎-民權 +401
Distributing
- 新加坡商瑞銀 831 left
- 港商野村 464 left
- 元大-南屯 66 left
- 合庫-台中 122 left
- 元大-大里德芳 80 left
- 土銀-彰化 40 left
Desks
- 凱基 -5,328
- 大和國泰 -3,879
- 台灣摩根士丹利 -3,855
- 國泰證券 -3,641
Weak direction: big-holder share fell while retail share rose.
Describes chip flow, not investment advice. Branch data discloses only high-volume branches with ~1-day lag; TDCC is weekly. Inventory is a relative reconstruction from the window start, not absolute holdings.
Historical evidence
Valuation regime and subsequent returns
Each day's PE is converted to its own-history percentile (as of that day), then we look at adjusted-close returns over the next 240 trading days by valuation regime.
| PE percentile band | Sample days | 240-day avg return | Median | Win rate | Avg excess (vs index) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0-20 | 349 | +5.9% | -9.7% | 37.8% | -18.8% |
| 20-40 | 324 | -2.9% | -17.6% | 35.5% | -13.6% |
| 40-60 | 438 | -5.7% | -10% | 16.2% | -26.3% |
| 60-80 | 570 | -3.8% | -11.6% | 36.5% | -23.6% |
| 80-100 You are here | 1259 | +9.5% | +11.8% | 63% | -0.8% |
Percentiles use an expanding own-history window (no look-ahead); forward return is 240 trading days on adjusted close. Sample days overlap; distribution is indicative only.
Current PE ≈ 188.0, at the 98.3th percentile of its own history (80-100 band).
Valuation × momentum historical grid
Every day in its own history is bucketed by valuation tercile (own-history PE) and 60-day momentum sign into six cells; we show adjusted-close returns over the next 120 trading days per cell.
Currently in “Expensive (own-history top 1/3) × 60-day momentum up”: across 1103 historical days, 120-day forward avg gained 3.9%, win rate 50%, lagged the market by 3.2%.
Days = trading days in this bucket; returns use adjusted prices, ex-costs. 60-day momentum: direction of this stock's price over the past 60 trading days.
Signals not active (historical stats for reference)
These are not occurring now; historical samples shown for comparison.
252-day price high (breakout)
PendingAdjusted close makes a new 252-day high; repeats within 20 days counted once.
32 times historically; 60-day forward avg +5.45%, win rate 62.5%, beating the market by +5.36 pts on average.
Monthly revenue YoY ≥ 20% (from filing deadline)
PendingMonthly revenue YoY ≥ 20%; event date is the first trading day after the filing deadline (no look-ahead).
54 times historically; 60-day forward avg +5.49%, win rate 56.5%, beating the market by +3.5 pts on average.
Foreign net buying for 5 straight days
PendingForeign net flow (ex-dealer) positive for 5 straight days; event on day 5; repeats within 20 days counted once.
66 times historically; 60-day forward avg -1.12%, win rate 42.2%, beating the market by -5.91 pts on average.
What does 巨大 do? Company profile
Overview
9921 對應證券為巨大機械工業股份有限公司,為台灣證券交易所上市普通股,非 ETF、ETN、特別股、權證或 REIT。公司成立於 1972/10/27,上市日期為 1994/12/29,總部位於台中市西屯區東大路一段 997、999 號。董事長為劉湧昌,總經理為劉素娟,發言人為李書耕。公開資料顯示實收資本額約新台幣 39.21 億元,已發行普通股 392,065,395 股。2025 年報揭露,截至 2026/03/30,以台灣及中國大陸為主且涵蓋率 88.4% 的員工數為 10,182 人,2025 年度為 10,089 人。主要股東名單截至 2025/09/01 包括亞庇控股 4.65%、匯豐台灣受託保管香港上海匯豐銀行投資專戶 4.45%、國泰人壽 4.20%、劉湧昌 4.16%、杜綉珍 4.00%、富邦人壽 4.00%、中華郵政 2.49%、楊懷卿 1.65%、成春投資 1.50%、劉素娟 1.45%。公司官方說明其自 1981 年創立 Giant 捷安特品牌,另經營 Liv、momentum 與高端零組件品牌 CADEX,全球製造據點約 8 至 9 座,為全球主要自行車製造與品牌集團之一。
Business
巨大核心業務為自行車、電動輔助自行車及零配件之研發、製造、加工、銷售與品牌通路經營。商業模式採 OEM/ODM 代工與自有品牌並重:一方面為全球品牌客戶設計製造,另一方面以 GIANT、Liv、Momentum、CADEX 四大品牌銷售全球,並透過自設銷售子公司、經銷商、專賣店、線上線下整合通路與售後服務強化品牌價值。2025 年合併營收為新台幣 602.5 億元,年減 15.5%;毛利率 19.8%;稅後淨利 7.2 億元,EPS 1.84 元。2025 年代工業務占比由 2024 年 26% 回升至 33%,自有品牌約占 70% 左右。依 2025 年報銷售地區,歐洲銷售值 251.99 億元、占 41.82%;亞洲 194.72 億元、占 32.32%;美洲 51.98 億元、占 8.63%;台灣 51.99 億元、占 8.63%;其他地區 51.85 億元、占 8.60%。主要產品用途為休閒運動、競賽與大眾交通代步;產品線涵蓋公路車、登山車、城市車、電動自行車、女性車、青少年車、車架、輪組、傳動與電控系統相關零件。2025 年主要銷貨客戶以代號揭露,G3001 占銷貨 11.78%、G3002 占 15.51%,因契約因素未揭露真實名稱。
Outlook 2025–2028
2025 年自行車產業仍處於疫情後高庫存去化、終端需求放緩與中國市場高基期修正階段,巨大營收與獲利承壓,但代工占比回升至 33%,顯示部分 OEM/ODM 客戶庫存調整接近尾聲。2026 至 2028 年中期展望可分為四條主線:第一,歐美庫存逐步健康化後,補庫存與新品週期有望帶動溫和復甦,尤其歐洲市場仍受節能減碳、城市微型移動、通勤與 E-bike 政策支持;第二,電動自行車與智慧騎乘為主要成長動能,公司持續升級 E+ System、Smart Gateway 2.0、Aegis 安全科技、電子鎖、胎壓偵測、後方雷達、Apple Find My、DCF 動態 fitting 與智慧控制演算法,並發展 Vida E+ 城市微型移動平台;第三,全球產能與供應鏈在地化將成為關鍵,年報揭露公司將投資鼎鎂越南廠、中國總部、生產線與自動智慧化設備,越南布局可降低關稅與貿易壁壘風險,強化歐洲與全球短鏈供應;第四,永續材料、低碳產品與 BAS 自行車永續聯盟有助於提高品牌與供應鏈競爭力。主要風險包括全球消費力復甦慢於預期、中國市場需求轉弱、歐美關稅與反傾銷政策、匯率波動、原物料價格上漲、地緣政治、E-bike 法規差異、同業與新進者競爭、資安與智慧系統研發投入回收不確定。2026 年第一季與 2026 年前五月營收資料顯示復甦仍不均衡,故 2026 年應以溫和復甦與營運效率改善為基準情境,2027 至 2028 年則取決於歐美終端需求、越南產能爬坡、E-bike 新品與高階產品滲透率。
Supply Chain
- 桂盟國際 5306 自行車鏈條與傳動零件供應鏈公司;資料顯示桂盟為全球自行車鏈條大廠,早期曾為巨大與美利達供應商。是否為 2025 年巨大年報未具名主要供應商之一無法確認。
- 利奇機械 1517 自行車煞車器、花鼓、座管、立管等零件供應鏈公司;公開報導稱巨大、美利達為其客戶之一。
- 正新橡膠 2105 輪胎供應鏈公司;公開報導稱正新已切入巨大、美利達電動自行車配套輪胎供應鏈。
- 建大工業 2106 輪胎供應鏈公司;公開報導稱建大已切入巨大、美利達電動自行車配套輪胎供應鏈。
- 達方電子 8163 E-bike 電池、電控、三電系統及整車 ODM 相關供應鏈與競合公司;未確認為巨大直接供應商。
- Shimano Inc. 日本上市自行車傳動、變速與煞車系統大廠,為全球中高階自行車重要零組件供應商;非台股掛牌。
- G2955(年報代號) 2025 年報揭露之主要供應商代號,2025 年進貨金額新台幣 46.86 億元、占進貨淨額 15.21%,因契約因素未揭露真實名稱,非關係人。
- G3001(年報代號) 2025 年報揭露之主要銷貨客戶代號,2025 年銷貨金額新台幣 71.00 億元、占銷貨淨額 11.78%,因契約因素未揭露真實名稱,非關係人。
- G3002(年報代號) 2025 年報揭露之主要銷貨客戶代號,2025 年銷貨金額新台幣 93.45 億元、占銷貨淨額 15.51%,因契約因素未揭露真實名稱,非關係人。
- 全球 GIANT、Liv、Momentum、CADEX 經銷商與專賣店 自有品牌下游通路;年報稱全球近 10,000 家專賣店提供銷售與售後服務,台灣約 300 家專屬通路,中國約 3,000 家門店,北美約 1,000 家經銷店。多數為未上市或區域通路商。
- 歐美、中國、台灣及其他地區終端消費者 下游終端應用包括休閒運動、競賽、通勤、城市微型移動、電動自行車與健康生活市場;非公司實體。
Competitors
- 美利達工業 9914 台灣上市自行車與電動自行車品牌及製造商,為巨大在成車、自有品牌、OEM/ODM 與全球通路上的主要台股同業。
- 愛地雅工業 8933 台灣上櫃自行車、電動輔助自行車與車架組裝製造商,屬成車及代工同業。
- 達方電子 8163 台灣上市公司,近年布局 E-bike 電池、電控、車架與整車 ODM,與巨大在 E-bike 供應鏈及代工市場具競合關係。
- Trek Bicycle Corporation 美國自行車品牌與通路公司,未上市,為巨大在全球中高階自行車與 E-bike 品牌市場的競爭者。
- Specialized Bicycle Components 美國自行車品牌公司,未上市,為巨大在高階公路車、登山車、電動自行車與專業通路市場的競爭者。
- Pon.Bike / Cannondale / Gazelle 等品牌集團 歐美自行車品牌集團,非台股掛牌,與巨大在歐洲與北美品牌及 E-bike 市場競爭。
Sources(17)
This company profile is compiled from public sources (annual reports, filings, news and analyst reports), not finlab backtest data; the 2025–2028 outlook contains forward-looking estimates and is for reference only.
Method and limitations
- All returns use adjusted close (etl:adj_close), already adjusted for dividends and splits.
- Excess return is measured against the TAIEX total-return index (dividends included).
- Valuation regime and percentile stats use an expanding own-history window (no future data).
- Revenue-signal event dates align to the first trading day after the filing deadline, avoiding look-ahead.
- Event samples may overlap in time; stats describe historical distribution only and are less reliable when samples are few.
This page is historical statistics for educational purposes and is not investment advice. Investing involves risk; past performance does not indicate future results. Assess and bear the risk yourself before trading.